In addition to its wide range of applications in food, sodium metabisulfite is also an outstanding performer in industry. It is mainly used in the pharmaceutical industry, mining industry, paper industry, textile industry, chemical industry, photographic industry, rubber industry, etc.
1. Flotation depressant
Sodium metabisulfite (SMBS) is mainly used for the detoxification of cyanide in gold minin. Gold concentrate is leached with dilute hydrochloric acid and bleach, filtered to remove solid impurities, and gold is precipitated using sodium metabisulfite.
2. Tanning industry
Used for leather processing in tanning industry, which can make leather soft, plump, tough, waterproof, foldable and wearable.
3. Textile Industry
Sodium metabisulfite is used as a reducing agent for dechlorination in textile printing and dyeing to remove residual chlorine that remains in the fabric even after rinsing. It can also be used as a bleaching agent for wool and jute to restore brightness and eliminate stains.
4. Pulp and paper industry
It is mainly used as a bleaching agent in the pulp and paper industry.
5. Oil field
Sodium metabisulfite is mainly used for wastewater treatment in oil fields.
6. Photographic
It is used as a developer in the photographic industry.
7. Metal plating industry
Main application: metal plating industry wastewater treatment. Because chromic acid used for electroplating is hexavalent chromium, which is very toxic, and environmental protection does not allow direct discharge, hexavalent chromium is reduced to trivalent chromium with coke, and then precipitated by reaction with alkali.
8. Chemical industry
It has a wide range of applications in the chemical industry as a direct raw material, such as in the production of hydroxyvanillin and hydroxylamine hydrochloride.
9. Rubber industry
Sodium metabisulfite is mainly used as a coagulant.
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